Me pēhea ngā pakihi e whiriwhiri ana i ngā hua whare e whai ana i ngā paerewa o te whakamātau?

Ko te whananga ake o te whakamātau i te uru whakamātau o ngā pakihi i whakamāngai i ngā pakihi i ngā wāhanga rerekē kia whakamātautau i ō rātou whakamātautau i ngā huinga, ā, inā ko ngā hua whare e whakamahinga ana i ngā wāhanga o te wāhi. Kei te rapu ake ngā pakihi i ngā hua whare e whakamātau ana hUA e taea ana te whakamahi i ngā whakamātau o te taiao i raro i ō rātou whakamātau, i te whakamahi anō i ngā mahi whakamātautau me ngā utu e taea ana. Ko tēnei huringa he nui ake i tēnei āhua – he huringa matua i te ara e whakamātautau ana ngā rōpū i ō rātou whakamātautau i ngā huinga me ō rātou whakamātau i te taiao.

Ko te whiriwhiri i ngā hua whare e taea ana te whakamahi i ngā mahi pakihi he ara whai whakaaro e tātari ana i te whakamātautau i ngā whāinga o te taiao me ngā hāinga whakamātautau o ngā mahi. Me whai ake ngā rōpū ngā rārangi o ngā whakamātautau, me whakamātautau i ngā kōrero a ngā kaiwhakatoa, ā, me whakapono hoki kia taea ngā hua e rātou kōwhiringa te whakamāhi i ngā paerewa whakamātautau e hiahiatia ana mō ngā whakamāhi i te pakihi. Ko te whiriwhiri i ngā hua he whakamātautau i ngā hanganga o te whakamātautau o te taiao, he whakamātautau i te huarahi o te ora o ngā hua, ā, he whakamahi hoki i ngā kaupapa hoko e tautokina ana i ngā whāinga roa o te taiao i te wā anō hoki e tātari ana i ngā hāinga o ngā mahi.

Te Whakamātautau i ngā Paerewa o te Whakamātautau o te Taiao mō ngā Hoko Pakihi

Ngā Rārangi o ngā Whakamātautau Matua me ō rātou Whāinga

Ko te āhua o ngā whakamātautau whai pūmau mō ngā hua kāinga e whai ana i ngā hanga rereke, kei tēnei te whakamātautau i ngā āhuatanga rerekē o te whakamāhi i te taiao. Me mātau ngā rōpū ngā whakamātautau pērā i te ENERGY STAR mō ngā taputapu, te Green Seal mō ngā hua whakamākoi, me te Cradle to Cradle mō te whakamātautau whānui i te huarahi o te ora. He whakamātautau tuatoru ēnei kia whakamātauria ngā hua kāinga whai pūmau kia tata ki ngā whāinga taiao tātāhi, ā, he tohu whakamārama mā ngā pakihi hei whakamāramatanga mō ngā whakaritenga hoko.

Mā te mārama ki te kaha o ngā hōtaka tiwhikete rerekē e taea ai e ngā kamupene te whiriwhiri i ngā paerewa e pai ake ana te ōrite ki ō rātou whāinga tauwhiro. Ko ētahi tiwhikete e arotahi ana ki te kaha o te pūngao, i ētahi atu e aromatawai ana i ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te ngoikore o te koiora, te mate, me te pūmau o te tākai. Ko ngā tiwhikete tino whānui e aromatawai ana i te huringa ora katoa o te hua, mai i te tangohanga o te rauemi mata tae noa ki te whakakore i te mutunga o te ora, e whakarato ana i ngā pakihi ki te whakapono e tino tautoko ana ō rātou hua kāinga tauwhiro i ngā whāinga taiao.

Me mōhio hoki ngā kamupene he rerekē ngā whakaritenga tiwhikete i runga i te kāwai hua me te whakamahinga e hiahiatia ana. Hei tauira, ka whakawhiwhia e ngā hua horoi te kaupapa o te whakakorenga koiora me ngā tātai kore-ngāwari, i te mea e tino arotahi ana ngā taputapu ki te whai hua pūngao me te roa. Ko tēnei rerekētanga e hiahiatia ana he huarahi ātaahua ki te aromatawai i ngā hua kāinga tauwhiro puta noa i ngā kāwai rerekē i roto i te putea hoko a tētahi pakihi.

Te Arotake i ngā Tono Pānga Taiao

I tua atu i ngā tiwhikete ā-ture, he maha nga kaiwhakanao e kī ana i ngā hua taiao e tika ana kia āta aromatawaitia. Me whakawhanake ngā pakihi i te āheinga ki te aromatawai i ēnei kerēme, me te wehewehe i waenganui i ngā painga taiao e taunakitia ana me te kōrero hokohoko. Ko tēnei tukanga aromatawai e whai ana i te tirotiro i ngā tuhinga tautoko, te mārama ki te tikanga i muri i ngā aromatawai pānga taiao, me te whakamatau i ngā kerēme mā ngā pūtake motuhake ina taea.

Ko te whakaahua o te ‘greenwashing’ he wāhi pūngao nui i te whiriwhiri i ngā hua whare e taea ana te whakamahi i te ao, i tēnei wā ānō ngā kaiwhakamahi e whakamātautau ana i ngā whāinga taiao, i ngā whāinga iti ake, i ngā whāinga matua o te taiao. Me titiro ngā kamupene ki ngā whakaahua mātua kia mārama ai i te whāinga katoa o ngā hua e whiriwhiria ana. Ko ēnei ko ngā whāinga e tātari ana i te whakamahinga o te wai, ngā whāinga o te whakamāori, ngā rākau whakamāori, me ngā whāinga i te mutunga o te wā o te whakamahinga.

He hāngā hoki te whakamātautau pai kia mārama i te tīnihi i whakamātautau ai ngā whāinga taiao. Kāore ngā whakaahua o ngā whāinga taiao e whakamātautau ana i te whakamātautau i ngā tīnihi e whakamātautau ana, ahakoa ngā whakamātautau o te rōpū, ngā whakamātautau o ngā hua i mua, i ngā whakamātautau anō. Me rapu ngā kamupene i ngā kōrero māmā mo ēnei whakamātautau kia whakamātautau ai ngā hua whare e taea ana te whakamahi i te ao kia tika ngā whāinga taiao.

Te whakamātua i ngā whakamātautau hokohoko mō te whiriwhiri i ngā hua kāinga e taea ana te mau tonu

Ngā whakamātautau whaihua me ngā whāinga mahinga

Ahakoa he matua ngā whakaaro taiao i te whiriwhiri i ngā hua kāinga e taea ana te mau tonu, kāore ngā pakihi e whakaae ki te whakamāne i te whaihua o ngā mahi. Ko te whakamātua i ngā whakamātautau whaihua māmā hei whakamārama i ngā whiriwhiri e whai ana i ngā whakaaro taiao, ā, he rite anō hoki ki ngā hāinga o ngā mahi tauhokohoko. Me whakauru ngā whakamātautau nei i ngā āhuatanga pērā i te whaihua o te whakamā clean, te roa o te whakamā, te haumaru mō ngā wāhi tauhokohoko, me te whaiwhana ki ngā tikanga mahinga o mua.

Ko te whanonga o ngā whakamātautau whai hua e hiahiatia ana te mahi tahi i waenganui i ngā rōpū hoko, ngā kaimātātaki wāhi, me ngā kaiwhakamātau arotake kia ū tonu ngā hua o ngā hua kāinga āwhina i ngā whāinga e hiahiatia ana hei whakamārama i ngā pākanga pūkenga. Ko tēnei ara mahi tahi he āhua pai hei whakamārama i ngā whakamāngōnga i waenganui i ngā whai hua taiao me ngā hua mahi, ā, he āhua pai hoki hei whakamārama i ngā whakawhitinga whakaaro e whakamārama ana i ēnei āhua e rua.

Me whakamātua ngā tikanga whakamātautau kia whakamārama ai ko ngā hua kāinga āwhina e ū ana i ngā whāinga whai hua i mua i te whakamāhi i te rahi katoa. Ko ngā rārangi whakamātautau he rerehua pai hei whakamārama i te whakamāhi o ēnei hua i ngā whakamāhi pāpara i te ao-ā-ao, ā, he rerehua hoki hei whakamārama i ngā whakamāhi e hiahiatia ana i ngā tikanga whakamāhi, i ngā tikanga whakamāhi anō rānei. Ko tēnei wā whakamātautau he wā hoki hei whakamārama i ngā whai hua taiao me ngā hua mahi, ā, he āhua pai hoki hei whakamārama i ngā whakawhitinga whakaaro e whakamārama ana i ngā whakamāhi.

Tātai Uta me te Whakamātautau i te Uara Tōtahi

Ko te whakamātautau moni i ngā hua whare e tūpono ana kia mau tonu i ngā whakamātautau māmā i ngā uta o ngā tāonga, engari i ngā uta o te whakamahi i tēnei wā me ngā uara e whakamāngai ana. Mā te nuinga o ngā uta tuatahi mō ngā hua e whakamāngai ana i te taiao he paku ake ngā uta i ngā whakamātautau māmā, engari ko ngā whaiwhai i te wā roa, pērā i ngā uta iti ake i ngā whakamātautau mō te taiao, te whakamāngai ake i te ingoa o te rōpū, me ngā whaiwhai ake i te whakaaetanga o ngā kaimahi, e whakamāngai ana i ēnei uta.

Me whakauru ngā whakamātautau uta katoa i ngā hāinga pērā i ngā rerehua o ngā hua, te whakamāhi i te whāinga, ngā uta mō te whakakorenga, me ngā whaiwhai i ngā ture. He nui ngā hua whare e tūpono ana kia mau tonu i ngā whakamātautau māmā i ngā whakamātautau kaha kia whakamāngai ai i ngā rerehua o ngā pakete me ngā uta o te whakamāhi, ā, kia mau tonu anō i ngā whakamāhi i ngā rerehua iti ake. Ko ēnei whaiwhai i te whāinga e whakamāngai ana i ngā uta iti ake i te wā, kia whakamāngai ai anō i te take mō te whakamāhi i ngā hua e tūpono ana.

Me whakaaro hoki ngā rōpū i te uara o te whakamāmā i ngā raru o te whirihanga i ngā hua kāinga e whakamātautau ana e whakamātautau ana i ngā hua kāinga e whakamātautau ana . I tēnei wā, i te whanake tonu o ngā rārangi pūtea taiao, ko ngā kamupene e whakamahi ana i ngā tikanga hoko kia mau tonu i ngā hua e whakamātautau ana, ka taea e ngā kamupene te whakakī i ngā utu whakamātautau me ngā whakawāhi o ngā rārangi. Ko tēnei whakaaro mātua ki te whakamāmā i ngā raru he uara nui ki te whakamahinga i ngā hua e whakamātautau ana.

Te Whakamātautau i ngā Kaitārua me te Whanonga i ngā Whakawhitinga

Te Whakamātautau i ngā Tikanga o ngā Kaitārua e Whakamātautau ana

Ko te whiriwhiri i ngā hua whare e noho ana i runga i ngā tikanga o te whakamātau, he mea tātai i ngā mahinga taiao o ngā kaiwhakamātua e ono ana. Me tātai ngā kamupene i ngā hua anō hoki i ngā rautaki whakamātautau, i ngā rautaki whakamātautau i ngā huarahi hokohoko, me te whakamātau o te whakamātau o ngā kaiwhakamātua. Ko tēnei tātai whānui hei whakamātau kia tūngātia ngā whaihua o te whakamātau i te rerekētanga katoa o te uara, kia whakamāhinga ai ngā whakatau hokohoko i ngā pānga taiao.

Ko ngā tātai kaiwhakamātua he whakamātautau i ngā whare whakamātautau, i ngā rautaki whakamātautau i ngā rākau, i ngā whakamātautau i te whakamātautau i te hiko, me ngā rautaki whakamātautau i ngā kaimahi i ngā whakamātautau taiao. Ko ngā kamupene e whakamātautau ana i ngā hua whare e noho ana i runga i ngā tikanga o te whakamātau, he mātauranga taiao i ngā wāhi katoa o ō rātou mahi, kāore i ngā whakamātautau takitahi anō hoki. Ko tēnei whakamātautau katoa o te whakamātau he whakamātautau nui ake kia whakamāhinga ai ngā whakatau hokohoko i ngā whakamātautau taiao ā-pono.

Ko ngā kōrero whakamārama me te whakamātautau he wāhanga matua o te whakamātautau i ngā kaiwhakāpānui, i tēnei wā me taea e ngā kamupene te whakapā mai i ngā kōrero mātātū hauārangi mō ō rātou mahinga hauārangi me ngā pānga o ō rātou hua. Ko ngā kaiwhakāpānui o ngā hua whare e taea ana te whakamahi i te ao hauārangi, i tēnei wā, e whakaae ana i te whakamātautau, ā, e taea ana hoki te whakapā mai i ngā kōrero whakamārama katoa hei tautoko i ō rātou whakaahua hauārangi. Ko tēnei whakamātautau e whakamana ana i ngā whakatau e mātauranga ana, ā, e whakapakari ana i te whakamāramatanga o ngā whanaungatanga roa ki ngā kaiwhakāpānui.

Te hanga i ngā whanaungatanga roa e taea ana te whakamahi i te ao hauārangi

Ko te whakamāhi i ngā rautaki hokohoko e taea ana te whakamahi i te ao hauārangi i tēnei wā e whāia ana i te whanonga ki ngā kaiwhakāpānui e whai ana i ngā whakawānanga hauārangi rite tonu. Ka whakamana ēnei whanaungatanga ngā whakamāngangatanga tonu i te ao hauārangi o ngā hua, ā, ka whakamana hoki i te whakamātautau o ngā hua whare e taea ana te whakamahi i te ao hauārangi e taea ana te whakamahi i ngā hiahia pāmu o te kamupene. Ko ngā whanaungatanga roa hoki e whakamana ana i ngā kaiwhakāpānui ki te whakamahi i ngā utu mō te rangahau me te whanonga kia whakamāngai ake ai te ao hauārangi o ngā hua.

Ko ngā hononga mahi tahi e whakarato ana i ngā whai wāhitanga mō te whakarite me te auahatanga kāore pea e wātea ana mā ngā hononga kaiwhakarato whakawhitiwhitinga. Ka taea e ngā kamupene te mahi tahi me ngā kaiwhakarato ki te whakawhanake i ngā hua kāinga tauwhiro e hāngai ana ki ngā whakaritenga whakahaere motuhake, e whakarite ana i te mahi tino pai, me te pupuri i ngā painga taiao. Ka taea e ēnei mahi mahi ngātahi te whakaputa i ngā rongoā ahurei e whakarato ana i ngā painga whakataetae, ā, e tautoko ana i ngā whāinga pūmau.

Me whakauru te whanaketanga o te hononga ki ngā tukanga arotake me te aromatawai auau hei whakarite kia noho tonu te ōrite ki ngā whāinga tauwhiro me ngā whakaritenga whakahaere. I te whanaketanga o ngā paerewa taiao me te putanga mai o ngā hangarau hou, ka āhei te mahi tahi tonu ki te whakapai tonu i te mahi taiao o ngā hua kāinga tauwhiro, me te pupuri i te whai hua whakahaere.

Ngā Rautaki Whakamahi me te Whakahaere Huringa

Te Whakauru me te Whakangungu i ngā Āpiha

Ko te whakawhiti angitu ki ngā hua kāinga pūmau e hiahiatia ana he whakaurunga whānui o ngā taha whaipainga hei whakarite i te hoko me te whakatinanatanga whai hua puta noa i te whakahaere. Me whakauru i tēnei tukanga whakauru ngā kaiwhakahaere whare, ngā kaimahi horoi, ngā rōpū hoko, me ngā apiha pūmau ki te whakatutuki i ngā āwangawanga me te whakapai ake i ngā kawa whakamahi. Ko te whakawhitiwhiti kōrero mārama mō ngā painga me te whakamahinga tika o ngā hua kāinga tauwhiro ka āwhina ki te whakanui ake i tō rātou whai hua, me te hanga tautoko whakahaere mō ngā kaupapa taiao.

Me arotahi ngā hōtaka whakangungu ki ngā painga o te taiao me ngā tukanga whakahaere kia mōhio ai ngā kaimahi me pēhea te whakamahi tōtika i ngā hua kāinga tauwhiro. He maha ngā hua taiao whai hua he rerekē te Whakamahinga ko ngā tikanga me ngā whakaritenga pūngao i whakaritea ki ngā kōwhiringa noa, e tino nui ai te whakangungu tika hei whakatutuki i ngā hua e hiahiatia ana. Ka āwhina hoki te whakangungu whānui i ngā mema kaimahi kia noho hei kaitautoko mō ngā kaupapa tauwhiro i roto i te whakahaere.

Me whakatūnga ngā tikanga urupare hei hopu i ngā whakaaro mai i ngā kaiwhakamahi whakamutunga, hei tautuhi i ngā whai wāhitanga hei whakapai ake i te kōwhiringa hua, i ngā tukanga whakamahi rānei. Ko te tāuru auau mai i ngā kaimahi o te whare me ētahi atu rōpū whai pānga e whakarato ana i ngā mōhiohio whai hua e pā ana ki te mahi tūturu o ngā hua kāinga tauwhiro, ā, ka ārahi i ngā whakatau tuku mai i muri mai. Ko tēnei huarahi mahi tahi ki te whakatinana e whakarite ana i te whakapai ake tonu me te angitu tonu.

Te Aroturuki me te Whakamatau Mahi

Ko te whakamahinga i ngā huaanga whare e taea ana te whakamahi i ngā rautaki pūtea, me whakauru ngā pūnaha whakamātautau kaha hei whakamātautau i ngā putanga taiao me ngā putanga mahi. Ko ngā tohu whakamātautau matua he pakaru i ngā rākau, he whakamāmā i te hiko, ngā tohu mō te hauora me te haumātua o ngā kaimahi, me ngā whāinga utu i tēnei wā i tātari i ngā whāinga o ngā whakamāngungu ōrite. Ko ngā whakamātautau pūmau me ngā whakamārama i ngā rākau e whakamanatia ana ngā whāinga o ngā whakamāngungu pūtea, ā, e whakaatu ana i ngā wāhi e taea ana te whakapai ake.

Ko ngā whakamātautau i ngā pānga ki te taiao e tātari ana i ngā pānga tuatahi, pērā i te pakaru i ngā huinga kimikali me ngā rākau, me ngā pānga tāwhai, pērā i te whakapai ake i te kounga o te hau i roto i te whare me te pakaru i ngā whakamāngungu taiao. Ko ngā whakamātautau whānui he rākau e hāngai ana hei whakamārama i te uara o ngā whakamāngungu pūtea ki ngā kaiārahi o te rōpū me ngā kaitiaki. Ko tēnei whakamārama i runga i ngā rākau he tautoko i ngā whakamāngungu tonu i ngā huaanga whare e taea ana te whakamahi i ngā rautaki pūtea me ngā whakamāngungu taiao.

Ko ngā raraunga whai hua me whakauru ki ngā tuhinga whānui ake mō te whai pūmau me ngā whakamātau kia whai hua tonu ngā tāpoi taiao. Ko ngā pakiwaitara o te angitu me ngā whai hua kua whakamātauria he āhua pai hei whakamārama i te ahurea o te rōpū i te whai pūmau, ā, he raraunga tātai hoki hei whakamārama mō ngā rōpū kē. Ko tēnei ara whakamātau he whakamānu o ngā whakatau hoko pūmau, ā, he tautoko hoki i te whakaaetanga tonu o te rōpū ki te uru pūmau.

FAQ

He aha ngā whakamātautau e tino pūmau ana hei tātai i ngā hua whare e whai ana hei whakamāhi mō te rōpū?

Ko ngā whakamātautau uaua rawa atu mō ngā pakihi ko Green Seal me EcoLogo mō ngā hua whakamārū, ko ENERGY STAR mō ngā taputapu, ā, ko Cradle to Cradle mō te whakamātautau whānui i te wāhi o te ora. Ko ēnei whakamātautau ā-tuarua he whakamātautau tino pono i te whakamātautau i ngā hua kia rite ki ngā paerewa taiao āhua. I tua atu, rapa ngā tohu EPA Safer Choice mō ngā hua whakamārū me te whakamātautau o te Forest Stewardship Council mō ngā hua pepa, nā reira i whakamārama ai te whakamātautau pūmau i ngā pānga taiao me ngā pānga ki te hauora.

Me pēhea e ngā pakihi te whakarite i ngā whāinga arotake me ngā here moni i te hoko i ngā hua whare?

Whakamātua i te utu whakamātau katoa i te wā o te whakamāhi, engari kāore i te utu tuatahi o te hoko i ngā hua ā-whare e tātai ana. He nui ngā hua ā-pūtaiao e whai ana i ngā whakamātautau pū, i ngā whakamāhi pai ake rānei e whakamāmā ai ngā utu i te wā roa, ahakoa ngā utu tuatahi he nui ake. Whakaarohia te whakamāhi i ngā rōpū whakamātautau hei whakamātautau i ngā whaihua me ngā utu i mua i te whakamāhi katoa, ā, whakamātauria ngā whakaaetanga hoko maha i ngā kaiwhakākā i te whakamāmā i ngā utu i ia hua, ā, hei tautoko i ngā whāinga ā-pūtaiao.

He aha ngā kōrero e tātai ana ngā pakihi i ngā kaiwhakākā hei whakamātautau i ngā whakaahua ā-pūtaiao?

Tonoa ngā ripoata whakamātautau i tēnei āhua e ngā kaiwhakamātautau, ngā ripoata whakamātautau i te wā o te ora, me ngā whakamārama māmā i ngā ingrediēnti, i ngā kōpū rānei mai i ngā kaiwhakānui. Pātai ai mō ngā ripoata o ngā hāhā whakamāhunga, ngā tikanga whakamāngai i ngā rākau, me ngā pūnaha whakamāngai i te taiao. Ko ngā kaiwhakānui pono o ngā hua whare e whakamāhi ana i ngā tikanga taiao he rākau kia tukuna tēnei mōhio, ā, he pai ki a rātou te whakamārama i ō rātou tikanga taiao. I tua atu, tātai ai i ngā whakamārama mai i ērā ātete kaiwhakamāhi kē i whakamāhi ai ngā rākau pono o te hokohoko.

Kia pehea te rere o ngā pakihi e whakamātautau ana i ō rātou whakamārama hokohoko pono me ngā whakamārama e whakamāhinga ana?

Whakamātua ngā whakamātautau mō te hoko i ngā kaihanga i ia tau, i ngā wā e rere ana ngā rerekētanga nui i ngā rārangi taiao, ngā whakamātautau whakamānaha, i ngā whāinga a te rōpū mō te whanaketanga. Ko te ao e rere haere nei o ngā hua whare noa me ngā whakamātautau taiao e hiahiatia ana ngā whakahou manawa, kia tika ngā whakatau hoko i ngā tikanga pai rawa. I tua atu, whakamātua hoki ngā whakamātautau pūmau o ngā kaihanga me ngā hua kia kitea ngā wāhi hei whakapai ake, i ngā rerekētanga i ngā kōwhiringa hua i runga i ngā wheako o te mahi me ngā putanga taiao.